Sunday September 22, 2013
We arrived in Charleston by noon. I had no idea of what to expect. Once again, I’m reminded of my own old adage
– “History is wasted on the young”!!
This city is a veritable cornerstone to American history, and I
anxiously look forward to discovery!!
Charleston is sometimes called “Holy City”. This moniker was given to it, because it was
the first colonial city to grant religious freedom, it has the most churches
per square mile in the country, and finally, because the skyline is punctuated
by spires. There is a city ordinance
limiting the construction of any building higher than the spires.
We’re staying at the Ansonborough Inn located in the
historical district of downtown. British
officer Admiral Anson was brought in to protect the Charleston Harbor against
pirates in 1724. The stakes of a poker
game that he won, was the entire area now called Ansonborough! The building itself, was a stationery
warehouse that’s been beautifully restored.
First order of the day was a visit to Fort Sumter – now a national
monument and part of the National Park Service!
What a surprise for me… again, I must’ve slept through that lesson! On the ferry ride to the fort, we saw
dolphins in the harbor. So, as I learned, South Carolina was the first
state to secede from the union in 1860.
Fort Sumter had been built after the War of 1812 as one of a series of
coastal fortifications. Maj Anderson
moved his garrison into it the day after Christmas, 1860. It as of yet was not completed, but was a
better vantage point for the small army of men (85). When the union flag was raised over the fort,
it was perceived by Charlestonians as a declaration of war. Anyhow, the long and the short of it, Anderson
by April, with no provisions able to make it into the harbor, was forced to surrender and the fort came
into the hands of the Confederates.
After 4 years of continual bombing and destruction, the war came to an
end. Anderson was invited out of
retirement to raise the union flag (same one he had to take down) once again. Lincoln was also invited to attend the
ceremony, but he had “theatre tickets” for that night…and the rest is
history!!!
While we were discovering Fort Sumter, Karen, Liz and Jane
went to Magnolia Plantation. Though the
season for blossoms was over, the flora of the plantation was magnificent (Jane’s
words). The statue pictured here was found in the
conservatory, and struck Liz’ fancy.
They were impressed with the ferns and orchids – that we later found out
at the Meet your Group meeting, Conrad grows!
Later this afternoon, we meet our bike guides, have a warm
up ride, meet the rest of the group and tomorrow, continue exploration of this
very historical niche of our country!!
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